Sunday, September 30, 2012

Effects of Teachers' Reading-Aloud Styles on Vocabulary Acquisition and Comprehension


This week’s article is about a study that was completed to show how teacher's reading-aloud styles can influence vocabulary acquisition and comprehension of students in early elementary grades.  “Just reading,” “performance,” and “interactional” are the three styles of read-alouds that contributes to success in vocabulary and comprehension for elementary students.  We are told that read-alouds are very important in the classroom; however, teachers are sometimes confused on how these read-alouds should be used to increase literacy learning and comprehension.

 There has not been one particular style that has been proven to be more effective.  Each student comprehends and learns differently.  Some students may comprehend best by the just reading style.  Other students need more discussion, such as the performance style, which encourages discussion before and after the reading, or interactional style, which simultaneously discusses the material throughout the story.  Researchers found that the interactional style worked best with students that had memory abilities below the group average.

I believe the best way to figure out which style is more effective is based on each individual child.  One style is not better than the other one.  It just depends on the type of learning style your student possesses.  We have learned that discussion and analyzing different things increases comprehension.  It only makes sense to use this in the classroom.  I agree with the authors’ conclusion that verbally mediated, interactional, and performance reading aloud styles are more effective for vocabulary acquisition than just reading aloud with no discussion or analysis.
 

 
Questions:

1. How does a teacher know what read-aloud style works best?

 
2.  How does a teacher incorporate multiple styles of read-alouds in his/her class?

2 comments:

  1. I completely agree with you. Students are as unique as their fingerprints. I do not think there is a one-size-fits-all approach to read-alouds. Several factors affect what approach a teacher should use. These include the instrucional goal of the lesson as well as the individual learning styles of the students within the classroom. For special education classrooms, it is critical to consider the students' ability levels and what helps them succeed. It is also important to reduce behavior problems which may occur when particular strategies are used. Again, teacher should consider these factors and more when deciding how to present a read-aloud.

    ReplyDelete
  2. I believe that in order for teachers to know which read-aloud style works for each individual student, they can try the different styles and assess which one works most effectively. It is important for us as pre-service teachers to realize the benefits of using a variety of read-aloud methods and incorporating those into our lessons. Great description of the styles and we agree with your statement that one style is not best for everyone but each child should find which one works for them.
    Kim and Leeann

    ReplyDelete